Habitat:
Lakes, ponds, marshes

Activity period :
Primarily active during the day, with peak activity in the morning and late afternoon.

Identification and description:
The American Coot is a medium-sized waterbird, easily identified by its slate-gray plumage and distinctive white bill, often marked with a red spot at the base. It inhabits lakes, ponds, and marshes across North America, feeding primarily on aquatic vegetation, insects, and small fish. Although often mistaken for a duck, it belongs to the rail family. It has strong legs and long lobed toes that enable it to swim and walk on floating vegetation. The American Coot is known for its territorial behavior, especially during the breeding season, when it vigorously defends its territory against intruders.

Recommended lens:
400mm – adjust based on distance, desired framing (portrait or habitat), and approach conditions.

Photography tips:
To photograph the American Coot, focus on wetlands where it is active. Use a telephoto lens of at least 400mm to capture details without disturbing it. Early mornings or late afternoons provide ideal soft lighting. Stay discreet and patient, as this bird can be suspicious. A tripod can be helpful for stable shots. Observe its behavior to anticipate movements and capture dynamic shots, especially during territorial interactions.