Observe and photograph a species in its natural habitat

Learn where and when to observe a species in the wild, how to recognize it in the field, and what habitats it lives in. Get photography tips adapted to its behavior and capture stunning images without disturbing the animal. For full details, open the complete profile in the WildlifePhotographer app.

Bighorn sheep

Scientific name: Ovis canadensis


Bighorn sheep

IUCN Status: Least Concern

Family: BOVIDAE

Group: Mammals

Shyness: Suspicious

Safe distance: 50 m

Breeding season / Courtship: 01.11-31.12

Gestation: 160–180 jours

Births: 01.04-31.06


Habitat:
Rocky mountains, alpine meadows, cliffs

Description:
The bighorn sheep, or Ovis canadensis, is a mammal native to the mountainous regions of North America. Known for its large, spiraled horns, it primarily inhabits rocky terrains. Males, called rams, are particularly striking with horns that can weigh up to 30 pounds. Females, or ewes, have smaller, less curved horns. These animals live in herds and are well adapted to rugged landscapes thanks to their specialized hooves. Their coat ranges from light brown to gray, with a distinctive white patch on the rump. They primarily feed on grasses, plants, and shrubs.

Recommended lens:
>=400mm

Photography tips:
To photograph the bighorn sheep, choose early morning or late afternoon when the light is soft and flattering. Use a telephoto lens of at least 400mm to capture detailed images without disturbing the animals. Be patient and discreet, approaching slowly to avoid scaring them. Look for angles that highlight the majestic horns of the males. Mountainous landscapes also offer great composition opportunities, so incorporate the natural environment into your shots for dramatic effect.

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