Habitat:
Humid tropical forests, forest edges, open woodlands

Activity period :
Primarily active during the day, with peak activity in the morning and late afternoon.

Identification and description:
The Black-and-white Hawk-Eagle is an elegant forest raptor of tropical America, measuring between 51 and 61 cm in length with a wingspan of 110 to 135 cm. It is distinguished by its contrasting plumage: white head, neck, and underparts; black wings and back; and a tail barred with black and white. A small black crest adorns its head, and a black band crosses its yellow eyes. This predator inhabits humid tropical forests, forest edges, and open woodlands from southern Mexico to northern Argentina. It primarily hunts arboreal birds like toucans and parrots, but also preys on mammals, reptiles, and amphibians. Although listed as Least Concern by the IUCN, it is sensitive to deforestation and habitat fragmentation.

Recommended lens:
300 mm – adjust based on distance, desired framing (portrait or habitat), and approach conditions.

Photography tips:
Use a powerful telephoto lens to photograph the Black-and-white Hawk-Eagle soaring above the canopy. Opt for early morning light to capture its hunting behavior. Be patient and discreet to avoid disturbing this shy bird.