Habitat:
Marshes, wetlands, rice paddies

Activity period :
Active at dawn and dusk, ideal moments for observation.

Identification and description:
The Black Bittern, or Botaurus flavicollis, is a medium-sized bird belonging to the Ardeidae family. It is primarily recognized for its dark plumage and distinctive yellow neck. This bird is often found in marshes and wetlands of South and Southeast Asia. It feeds mainly on fish, insects, and small amphibians. The Black Bittern is a discreet bird, often difficult to spot due to its stealthy behavior and plumage that blends into the surrounding reeds. It is most active at dusk and dawn, making it even harder to observe. Its population is stable, although habitat degradation could pose a potential threat.

Recommended lens:
400mm – adjust based on distance, desired framing (portrait or habitat), and approach conditions.

Photography tips:
To photograph the Black Bittern, it is advisable to use a telephoto lens of at least 400mm to capture detailed images from a distance. Since this bird is primarily active at dusk, plan your photo session early in the morning or late in the afternoon. Use a tripod to stabilize your camera in low-light conditions. Be patient and discreet, as the Black Bittern is suspicious and can easily be startled by sudden movements.