Observe and photograph a species in its natural habitat
Learn where and when to observe a species in the wild, how to recognize it in the field, and what habitats it lives in. Get photography tips adapted to its behavior and capture stunning images without disturbing the animal. For full details, open the complete profile in the WildlifePhotographer app.
Black Hermit
Scientific name: Threnetes niger

IUCN Status: Least Concern
Family: TROCHILIDAE
Group: Birds
Shyness: Suspicious
Safe distance: 5 m
Breeding season / Courtship: 01.10–31.12
Gestation / Incubation: 17–19 jours
Births: 01.11–15.01
Habitat:
Tropical forests, rainforests, understory
Description:
The Black Hermit, Threnetes niger, is a discreet and fascinating hummingbird primarily found in the dense tropical forests of Central and South America. This small bird is recognizable by its dark plumage and slightly curved bill, adapted for extracting nectar from tubular flowers. Although its appearance is modest compared to other hummingbirds, the Black Hermit plays a crucial role in the pollination of plants in its habitat. It is often seen darting quickly from flower to flower, emitting high-pitched, buzzing sounds. Its ability to blend into its environment makes it difficult to spot, but its presence is essential to the ecological balance of its ecosystem.
Recommended lens:
>=400mm
Photography tips:
To photograph the Black Hermit, it is advisable to use a telephoto lens of 400mm or more to capture detailed images without disturbing the bird. Be patient and discreet, as this bird is suspicious and often hides in dense foliage. Look for areas where flowers are abundant, as the Black Hermit is often attracted to these food sources. Use a tripod to stabilize your camera and adjust your settings for quick shots to capture its rapid flight.