Habitat:
Tropical forests, rainforests, understory

Activity period :
Primarily active during the day, with peak activity in the morning and late afternoon.

Identification and description:
The Black Hermit, Threnetes niger, is a discreet and fascinating hummingbird primarily found in the dense tropical forests of Central and South America. This small bird is recognizable by its dark plumage and slightly curved bill, adapted for extracting nectar from tubular flowers. Although its appearance is modest compared to other hummingbirds, the Black Hermit plays a crucial role in the pollination of plants in its habitat. It is often seen darting quickly from flower to flower, emitting high-pitched, buzzing sounds. Its ability to blend into its environment makes it difficult to spot, but its presence is essential to the ecological balance of its ecosystem.

Recommended lens:
400 mm – adjust based on distance, desired framing (portrait or habitat), and approach conditions.

Photography tips:
To photograph the Black Hermit, it is advisable to use a telephoto lens of 400mm or more to capture detailed images without disturbing the bird. Be patient and discreet, as this bird is suspicious and often hides in dense foliage. Look for areas where flowers are abundant, as the Black Hermit is often attracted to these food sources. Use a tripod to stabilize your camera and adjust your settings for quick shots to capture its rapid flight.