Your wildlife photography guide.
Explore the black kite in detail, study its behavior, prepare your shots.
Where to observe and photograph the black kite in the wild
Learn where and when to spot the black kite in the wild, how to identify the species based on distinctive features, and what natural environments it inhabits. The WildlifePhotographer app offers tailored photography tips that reflect the black kite’s behavior, helping you capture better wildlife images. Explore the full species profile for key information including description, habitat, active periods, and approach techniques.
Black Kite
Scientific name: Milvus migrans

IUCN Status: Least Concern
Family: ACCIPITRIDAE
Group: Birds
Sensitivity to human approach: Suspicious
Minimum approach distance: 50 m
Courtship display: April
Incubation: 30 à 32 jours
Hatchings: April
Habitat:
Forests, meadows, and open areas
Activity period :
Primarily active during the day, with peak activity in the morning and late afternoon.
Identification and description:
The Black Kite is a large bird of prey, measuring about 55 to 60 cm in length, with a wingspan of 150 to 160 cm and weighing between 800 g and 1.5 kg. It is distinguished by its predominantly black plumage with gray and brown shades, and a lighter head, often silvery-gray. This raptor has long, pointed wings, ideal for soaring and maneuvering in the air. The Black Kite is primarily found in Europe, but its range also extends to North Africa and the Middle East. It primarily inhabits open areas such as countryside, sparse forests, and riverbanks, where it feeds on small mammals, birds, reptiles, and also carrion. The Black Kite is an excellent glider, using thermal currents to stay aloft with minimal effort. This bird is also known for its social behavior and can be seen in groups, especially during migration. Although it is not in immediate danger, it faces threats such as habitat loss, poisoning, and collisions with power lines.
Recommended lens:
300 mm – adjust based on distance, desired framing (portrait or habitat), and approach conditions.
Photography tips:
Approach discreetly and from a distance, as the Black Kite can fly away quickly if you get too close too suddenly. Use a telephoto lens to observe without disturbing the animal.
Photograph early in the morning or late in the day, when the light is softer and the bird is active, particularly during food searches or while in flight.
Capture moments in flight: The Black Kite is a master of soaring flight. Wait for it to make elegant turns or fly over open areas to capture its majestic silhouette.
Be patient: The Black Kite may spend a lot of time soaring before landing, so be ready to wait for the perfect moment.
The Black Kite is a protected species, threatened by habitat loss and disruption of nesting sites. It is important to respect its space and not disturb its natural behavior. Follow local conservation recommendations to preserve this fragile migratory species, especially during the breeding season.
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