Your wildlife photography guide.
Explore the black rat snake in detail, study its behavior, prepare your shots.
Where to observe and photograph the black rat snake in the wild
Learn where and when to spot the black rat snake in the wild, how to identify the species based on distinctive features, and what natural environments it inhabits. The WildlifePhotographer app offers tailored photography tips that reflect the black rat snake’s behavior, helping you capture better wildlife images. Explore the full species profile for key information including description, habitat, active periods, and approach techniques.
Black Rat Snake
Scientific name: Elaphe obsoleta
IUCN Status: Least Concern
Family: COLUBRIDAE
Group: Reptiles
Sensitivity to human approach: Suspicious
Minimum approach distance: 5 m
Reproduction period: September to December
Incubation: 65–70 jours
Births: September to December
Habitat:
Forests, fields, rocky areas
Activity period :
Mainly active at night, generally discreet during the day.
Identification and description:
Elaphe obsoleta, commonly known as the black rat snake, is a non-venomous snake native to North America. It is often found in forests, fields, and rocky areas. This snake is known for its ability to climb trees and swim. Its color ranges from black to dark brown, with a lighter belly. It can reach a length of 1.2 to 2.4 meters. It plays a crucial role in controlling rodent populations. Although it may appear intimidating due to its size, it is generally harmless to humans and prefers to flee rather than defend itself.
Recommended lens:
400 mm – adjust based on distance, desired framing (portrait or habitat), and approach conditions.
Photography tips:
To photograph the black rat snake, it is advisable to use a 400mm or longer telephoto lens to capture detailed images without disturbing the animal. Look for it in forests or fields, especially during daylight hours. Be patient and quiet to avoid scaring it away. Natural morning or afternoon light can provide optimal lighting to highlight the details of its scales.
From knowledge to field practice
A species profile helps you understand an animal. In the field, the challenge is often different. Remembering your own observations.
The WildlifePhotographer app allows you to:
• record your personal observations
• note locations, dates, and behaviors
• revisit your field references over time
• build a private and long-term field logbook
The app does not provide observation locations.
It helps you organize what you actually observe, with respect for wildlife.