Habitat:
Tropical rainforests, undergrowth, marshy areas

Activity period :
Primarily active during the day, with peak activity in the morning and late afternoon.

Identification and description:
The Cauca poison frog is a small, brightly colored frog native to the humid rainforests of Colombia. Its skin features vivid and contrasting patterns, often red and black, serving as a warning to potential predators of its toxicity. This diurnal species primarily feeds on small insects and other arthropods, playing a crucial role in the ecosystem by regulating insect populations. Harlequin Poison Frogs are known for their territorial behavior, with males vigorously defending their space against intruders. Their reproduction involves parental care, with males carrying tadpoles on their backs to suitable water points. Unfortunately, this species is threatened by deforestation and habitat loss.

Recommended lens:
Macro – adjust based on distance, desired framing (portrait or habitat), and approach conditions.

Photography tips:
To photograph the Cauca poison frog, it's essential to have a macro lens to capture the details of its colorful patterns. Look for it in the undergrowth of tropical rainforests, where natural light may be limited. Use a tripod to stabilize your camera and adjust the ISO to compensate for low-light conditions. Be patient and discreet to avoid disturbing its natural habitat. Early morning or late afternoon photography can offer the best light to capture its vibrant colors.