Observe and photograph a species in its natural habitat

Learn where and when to observe a species in the wild, how to recognize it in the field, and what habitats it lives in. Get photography tips adapted to its behavior and capture stunning images without disturbing the animal. For full details, open the complete profile in the WildlifePhotographer app.

Common Shelduck

Scientific name: Tadorna tadorna


Common Shelduck

IUCN Status: Least Concern

Family: ANATIDAE

Group: Birds

Shyness: Not very shy

Safe distance: 20 m

Breeding season / Courtship: 15.04-15.06

Gestation: 28 à 30 jours

Births: 15.05-15.07


Habitat:
Estuaries, salt marshes, lagoons, coastal mudflats

Description:
The Common Shelduck is a large duck with a distinctive plumage, measuring between 58 and 67 cm in length. It is identified by its glossy greenish-black head, white body with a broad chestnut band, and bright red bill. Males have a prominent knob at the base of the bill, which females lack. This species inhabits estuaries, lagoons, salt marshes, tidal mudflats, and shallow lake shores, often in flocks. It nests in burrows or cavities, sometimes dug into dunes or embankments. The shelduck primarily feeds on aquatic invertebrates such as mollusks, worms, and crustaceans, filtered from the mud. While generally secure, it is vulnerable to coastal wetland destruction.

Recommended lens:
>=300 mm

Photography tips:
Photograph the shelduck at low tide while it forages in the mud, or at sunrise to highlight the contrast of its plumage. Use a telephoto lens from a hide or natural cover to avoid disturbing it.

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