Observe and photograph a species in its natural habitat

Learn where and when to observe a species in the wild, how to recognize it in the field, and what habitats it lives in. Get photography tips adapted to its behavior and capture stunning images without disturbing the animal. For full details, open the complete profile in the WildlifePhotographer app.

Common tern

Scientific name: Sterna hirundo


Common tern

IUCN Status: Least Concern

Family: STERNAE

Group: Birds

Shyness: Suspicious

Safe distance: 10 m

Breeding season / Courtship: 01.01-31.12

Gestation: 200 à 250 jours

Births: 31.12-15.01


Habitat:
Coasts, estuaries, rivers, lakes

Description:
The common tern is an elegant seabird easily recognized by its white plumage, light gray back, and bright red beak. It is primarily found along the coasts of Europe, Asia, and North Africa, often near estuaries and rivers. This bird is an excellent fisher, diving with precision into the water to catch fish. The common tern is also known for its swift and graceful flights.

Recommended lens:
>=400 mm

Photography tips:
Photograph the common tern using a telephoto lens to capture its dives and graceful flights. It is best to photograph early in the morning or late in the afternoon when the light is soft and the bird is more active. Be ready to capture the moment when the bird dives into the water or takes flight for a dynamic shot.

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