Observe and photograph a species in its natural habitat

Learn where and when to observe a species in the wild, how to recognize it in the field, and what habitats it lives in. Get photography tips adapted to its behavior and capture stunning images without disturbing the animal. For full details, open the complete profile in the WildlifePhotographer app.

Corn bunting

Scientific name: Emberiza calandra


Corn bunting

IUCN Status: Least Concern

Family: EMBERIZIDAE

Group: Birds

Shyness: Not shy

Safe distance: 20 m

Breeding season / Courtship: 01.04-31.08

Gestation: 12–14 jours

Births: 10–12 jours


Habitat:
Open farmland, weedy wasteland and meadows

Description:
The corn bunting (Emberiza calandra) is a passerine bird in the family Emberizidae. It is a large, bulky bunting, 16–19 cm long, with heavily streaked buff-brown plumage. Found in open farmland, weedy wastelands and meadows across southern and central Europe, North Africa and Asia, it feeds mainly on seeds, supplemented by insects during the breeding season. During breeding it builds its nest on or near the ground, and the male sings from an exposed perch to attract the female and defend its territory.

Recommended lens:
>=500 mm

Photography tips:
Approach slowly to avoid startling the corn bunting. Use a telephoto lens (≥ 300 mm) to capture plumage and song details. Prefer soft morning or late afternoon light, and remain silent to document its singing and feeding behaviours.

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