Your wildlife photography guide.
Explore the crested guan in detail, study its behavior, prepare your shots.
Where to observe and photograph the crested guan in the wild
Learn where and when to spot the crested guan in the wild, how to identify the species based on distinctive features, and what natural environments it inhabits. The WildlifePhotographer app offers tailored photography tips that reflect the crested guan’s behavior, helping you capture better wildlife images. Explore the full species profile for key information including description, habitat, active periods, and approach techniques.
Crested Guan
Scientific name: Penelope purpurascens

IUCN Status: Near Threatened
Family: CRACIDAE
Group: Birds
Sensitivity to human approach: Suspicious
Minimum approach distance: 30 m
Courtship display: March to April
Incubation: 26–28 jours
Hatchings: March to April
Habitat:
Humid tropical lowland and montane forests, up to 1850 m altitude
Activity period :
Primarily active during the day, with peak activity in the morning and late afternoon.
Identification and description:
The Crested Guan is a large forest bird, measuring between 76 and 91 cm in length and weighing up to 2.4 kg. It has dark olive-brown plumage with white spots on the neck and chest, a rufous rump and belly, and a bushy crest on its head. Its throat features a large red wattle, and the skin around the eye is bluish-gray. Social in nature, it lives in pairs or family groups of 6 to 12 individuals, feeding on fruits and young leaves in the trees. It builds its nest in trees, where the female lays two or three white eggs. Although classified as Near Threatened by the IUCN, it is vulnerable to habitat loss and hunting.
Recommended lens:
300 mm – adjust based on distance, desired framing (portrait or habitat), and approach conditions.
Photography tips:
Use a telephoto lens to photograph the Crested Guan perched in the canopy. Opt for early morning light to benefit from soft lighting and observe its natural behavior without disturbance.
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