Habitat:
Tropical forests, subtropical forests, mangroves

Activity period :
Primarily active during the day, with peak activity in the morning and late afternoon.

Identification and description:
The Crested Serpent Eagle, scientifically known as Spilornis cheela, is a medium-sized raptor distinguished by its prominent crest and piercing eyes. It primarily inhabits the tropical and subtropical forests of South and Southeast Asia. Its dark brown plumage is speckled with white spots, and its broad wings allow it to soar gracefully. An opportunistic predator, it mainly feeds on snakes, but also preys on lizards and small mammals. Its sharp call often echoes through the forests it inhabits. Although its habitat is threatened by deforestation, it remains relatively common within its range.

Recommended lens:
400 mm – adjust based on distance, desired framing (portrait or habitat), and approach conditions.

Photography tips:
To photograph the Crested Serpent Eagle, focus on tropical forests where it often perches on high branches. Use a telephoto lens of 400mm or more to capture precise details of its plumage and distinctive crest. Be patient and discreet, as this bird can be suspicious. Opt for early morning or late afternoon hours to take advantage of soft lighting. A tripod can be useful to stabilize your camera when using long focal lengths.