Habitat:
Deserts, arid plains, rocky hills

Activity period :
Active during the day when temperatures are favorable, often seen basking in the sun.

Identification and description:
The desert tortoise, Gopherus agassizii, is an iconic species of the arid regions of the southwestern United States and northern Mexico. Well adapted to its dry environment, it spends up to 95% of its time in burrows to protect itself from extreme heat and conserve moisture. Its shell, which can reach 15 inches in length, is brownish, allowing it to blend into the desert landscape. As a herbivore, it primarily feeds on grasses, wildflowers, and cacti. The desert tortoise plays a crucial role in its ecosystem, with its burrows providing shelter for many other species. Unfortunately, it is threatened by habitat loss, disease, and vehicle collisions.

Recommended lens:
400 mm – adjust based on distance, desired framing (portrait or habitat), and approach conditions.

Photography tips:
To photograph the desert tortoise, it is advisable to use a 400mm or longer telephoto lens to capture detailed images without disturbing the animal. Approach slowly and maintain a distance of at least 10 meters to avoid startling it. The best times for photography are early morning or late afternoon when the light is soft and the tortoise is more active. Be patient and wait for it to emerge from its burrow to get natural shots.