Habitat:
Wooded areas and open forests

Activity period :
Primarily active during the day, with peak activity in the morning and late afternoon.

Identification and description:
The European Bee-eater is a small, colorful bird, easily recognizable by its vibrant plumage, which features a combination of bright colors, mainly blue, green, yellow, and orange. It measures about 28 to 30 cm in length, with a wingspan of 40 to 45 cm, and weighs between 30 and 40 g. Its beak is long and pointed, perfectly adapted to catching insects in flight, primarily wasps, bees, and other flying insects. The European Bee-eater primarily inhabits open areas, grasslands, forest edges, and steppes in Europe, as well as North Africa and Western Asia. It is migratory and mostly travels to sub-Saharan Africa for the winter. This small bird lives in colonies, and its nests are often dug into cliffs or riverbanks. The European Bee-eater is known for its swift flights and acrobatic behavior while capturing its prey. Although the species is not endangered, it may be threatened by habitat loss and human disturbances, such as the degradation of natural habitats.

Recommended lens:
300 mm – adjust based on distance, desired framing (portrait or habitat), and approach conditions.

Photography tips:
Use a telephoto lens to photograph from a distance, respecting the species' skittish nature. Photograph early in the morning or late in the afternoon, when soft light highlights its colorful plumage. Look for it in open and semi-open habitats such as riverbanks, sheltered valleys, and sunny areas with scattered trees. It often nests in colonies in burrows dug into sandy banks near water. Be patient and discreet to avoid disturbing its natural behavior. Avoid sudden movements and keep quiet. IUCN status: Least Concern. While relatively common, it is sensitive to habitat loss and human disturbance. Respect its environment and minimize disturbance, especially during the breeding season.