Observe and photograph a species in its natural habitat
Learn where and when to observe a species in the wild, how to recognize it in the field, and what habitats it lives in. Get photography tips adapted to its behavior and capture stunning images without disturbing the animal. For full details, open the complete profile in the WildlifePhotographer app.
Fallow Deer
Scientific name: Dama dama

IUCN Status: Least Concern
Family: CERVIDAE
Group: Mammals
Shyness: Suspicious
Safe distance: 50 m
Breeding season / Courtship: 01.01-31.12
Gestation: 01.05-30.06
Births: 01.05-30.06
Habitat:
Forests and meadows
Description:
The Fallow Deer, also known by the scientific name Dama dama, is a medium-sized cervid native to Europe and Asia Minor. It stands between 90 and 120 cm tall at the withers and can weigh between 30 and 100 kg, depending on sex and environment. Its coat, usually brown or gray, is spotted with white during the summer season, helping it blend into its forest habitat. The Fallow Deer primarily inhabits forests and woodlands, where it feeds on a variety of vegetation, including grasses, leaves, fruits, and bark. It is also known for its habit of moving in herds, often forming separate groups of males or females. The Fallow Deer is a ruminant herbivore that is primarily active at dawn and dusk. Although it is mostly sedentary, it can travel long distances in search of food or new habitats. During the breeding season, males fight for females, producing characteristic sounds such as roars. This species is listed as of least concern, but it can be threatened by habitat loss and excessive hunting.
Recommended lens:
>=300 mm
Photography tips:
Use a telephoto lens to photograph from a distance, respecting the discreet nature of the species.
Photograph early in the morning or late in the afternoon, when the soft light enhances the deer's coat.
Look for it in open woodlands, parks, and meadows, where it feeds mainly on herbaceous vegetation, fruits, and fungi.
Be patient and discreet to avoid disturbing its natural behavior.
The Fallow Deer is classified as Least Concern by the IUCN. Although generally protected, it is essential to respect its natural habitat and minimize human disturbance, especially during the breeding season.
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