Observe and photograph a species in its natural habitat
Learn where and when to observe a species in the wild, how to recognize it in the field, and what habitats it lives in. Get photography tips adapted to its behavior and capture stunning images without disturbing the animal. For full details, open the complete profile in the WildlifePhotographer app.
Gaboon viper
Scientific name: Bitis gabonica
IUCN Status: Least Concern
Family: VIPERIDAE
Group: Reptiles
Shyness: Tolerant
Safe distance: 5 m
Breeding season / Courtship: N/A
Gestation: 7–9 mois
Births: N/A
Habitat:
tropical forests, wooded savannas
Description:
The Gaboon viper, Bitis gabonica, is a venomous snake known for its impressive size and striking appearance. It can grow up to two meters long and is renowned for its intricate color patterns that allow it to blend seamlessly into the leaf litter of its forest habitat. Its fangs are among the longest of any venomous snake, and its venom can be deadly to humans. Primarily nocturnal, it preys on small mammals, birds, and occasionally reptiles. Although feared, it is generally not aggressive and prefers to avoid confrontation. Its presence is an indicator of healthy African forest ecosystems.
Recommended lens:
>=400mm
Photography tips:
To photograph the Gaboon viper, it's essential to maintain a safe distance of at least 5 meters. Use a telephoto lens of 400mm or more to capture detailed images without disturbing the animal. Look for it in tropical forests or wooded savannas, where it camouflages among the leaf litter. Be patient and attentive to the distinctive patterns of its skin. Natural morning or evening light can provide ideal conditions for stunning photos.
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