Habitat:
tropical forests, wooded savannas

Activity period :
Mainly active at night, generally discreet during the day.

Identification and description:
The Gaboon viper, Bitis gabonica, is a venomous snake known for its impressive size and striking appearance. It can grow up to two meters long and is renowned for its intricate color patterns that allow it to blend seamlessly into the leaf litter of its forest habitat. Its fangs are among the longest of any venomous snake, and its venom can be deadly to humans. Primarily nocturnal, it preys on small mammals, birds, and occasionally reptiles. Although feared, it is generally not aggressive and prefers to avoid confrontation. Its presence is an indicator of healthy African forest ecosystems.

Recommended lens:
400 mm – adjust based on distance, desired framing (portrait or habitat), and approach conditions.

Photography tips:
To photograph the Gaboon viper, it's essential to maintain a safe distance of at least 5 meters. Use a telephoto lens of 400mm or more to capture detailed images without disturbing the animal. Look for it in tropical forests or wooded savannas, where it camouflages among the leaf litter. Be patient and attentive to the distinctive patterns of its skin. Natural morning or evening light can provide ideal conditions for stunning photos.