Habitat:
Coasts, lakes, rivers, and marshes of sub-Saharan Africa, especially in wooded and water-rich areas

Activity period :
Primarily active during the day, with peak activity in the morning and late afternoon.

Identification and description:
The Giant Kingfisher is the largest of the kingfisher species, measuring between 40 and 45 cm in length and weighing between 200 and 300 g. It has a distinctive plumage, with a metallic blue back, a gray head, and a white belly. Its bill is particularly long and powerful, suited for capturing large aquatic prey, such as fish, reptiles, and even crustaceans. This kingfisher primarily inhabits the banks of rivers and lakes in sub-Saharan Africa, India, Sri Lanka, and southern China, where it often hunts from branches or rocks above the water. Although it is primarily solitary in its hunting activities, it can sometimes be seen in pairs or families during the breeding season. The Giant Kingfisher is an excellent diver but is also known for its ability to catch prey while flying over the water and striking with its bill at great speed. While the species is widely distributed, it faces threats related to habitat loss and water pollution.

Recommended lens:
400 mm – adjust based on distance, desired framing (portrait or habitat), and approach conditions.

Photography tips:
Use a telephoto lens to photograph this large kingfisher, especially when it is perched on a branch above the water or diving for food. The soft light of the morning or evening is ideal for capturing sharp images. Be discreet and respect their space to avoid disturbing their natural behavior, especially during the breeding season.