Habitat:
Humid forests, wooded areas, forest edges

Activity period :
Primarily active during the day, with peak activity in the morning and late afternoon.

Identification and description:
The Golden-rumped Euphonia, or Euphonia mesochrysa, is a small, colorful bird found primarily in the humid forests and wooded areas of South America, notably in Colombia, Ecuador, and Peru. This bird is recognizable by its vibrant plumage, with a golden-yellow belly contrasting with a dark blue back. Males and females exhibit differences in coloration, with females generally being duller. They primarily feed on fruits but can also consume insects. Their song is melodious and complex, often heard at dawn. These birds are social and can be observed in small groups. Although they are quite widespread, their habitat is threatened by deforestation.

Recommended lens:
400mm – adjust based on distance, desired framing (portrait or habitat), and approach conditions.

Photography tips:
To photograph the Golden-rumped Euphonia, it is advisable to use a 400mm lens or longer to capture the details of its colorful plumage without disturbing it. Look for areas where fruits are abundant, as these birds often gather there to feed. Morning is the best time to observe them, as they are more active and their song is more frequent. Be patient and discreet to avoid scaring them away.