Observe and photograph a species in its natural habitat

Learn where and when to observe a species in the wild, how to recognize it in the field, and what habitats it lives in. Get photography tips adapted to its behavior and capture stunning images without disturbing the animal. For full details, open the complete profile in the WildlifePhotographer app.

Gopher snake

Scientific name: Pituophis catenifer


Gopher snake

IUCN Status: Least Concern

Family: COLUBRIDAE

Group: Reptiles

Shyness: Tolerant

Safe distance: 5 m

Breeding season / Courtship: N/A

Gestation: 60–75 jours

Births: N/A


Habitat:
Grasslands, sparse forests, deserts

Description:
The Pituophis catenifer, commonly known as the gopher snake, is a non-venomous snake found primarily in North America. It is recognizable by its robust body and distinctive patterns of brown and black spots on a yellow or cream background. Typically measuring between 90 and 180 cm, it can sometimes reach up to 275 cm. This snake is often mistaken for a rattlesnake due to its defensive behavior, which includes hissing and tail rattling. It inhabits various environments, from grasslands to sparse forests, and plays a crucial role in controlling rodent populations. Although it may seem intimidating, it is harmless to humans and contributes to ecological balance.

Recommended lens:
>=400mm

Photography tips:
To photograph the Pituophis catenifer, choose early morning or late afternoon when the light is soft. Use a telephoto lens of at least 400mm to capture details without disturbing the animal. Be patient and observe its behavior to anticipate its movements. A tripod can be helpful to stabilize your camera, especially if using slow shutter speeds. Maintain a safe distance of 5 m to avoid stressing the snake and to get natural shots.

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