Observe and photograph a species in its natural habitat
Learn where and when to observe a species in the wild, how to recognize it in the field, and what habitats it lives in. Get photography tips adapted to its behavior and capture stunning images without disturbing the animal. For full details, open the complete profile in the WildlifePhotographer app.
Great White Pelican
Scientific name: Pelecanus onocrotalus

IUCN Status: Least Concern
Family: PELECANIDAE
Group: Birds
Shyness: Suspicious
Safe distance: 10 m
Breeding season / Courtship: N/A
Gestation: N/A
Births: N/A
Habitat:
lakes, marshes, estuaries
Description:
The Great White Pelican, or Pelecanus onocrotalus, is a large aquatic bird easily recognizable by its bright white plumage and long, voluminous bill with an expandable pouch. It primarily inhabits freshwater lakes and marshes, but can also be found in estuaries and coastal lagoons. This gregarious bird is often seen in large groups, flying in formation or resting on shores. It feeds mainly on fish, which it catches by dipping its bill into the water. Its collective fishing technique is fascinating, as several individuals form a circle to trap fish. The Great White Pelican is a symbol of cooperation and harmony in nature.
Recommended lens:
>=400mm
Photography tips:
To photograph the Great White Pelican, it is advisable to use a telephoto lens of at least 400mm to capture detailed images from a distance without disturbing the bird. Look for places where pelicans gather, such as lake shores or estuaries. Be patient and wait for them to move in groups or fish, as these moments offer unique photographic opportunities. Morning or late afternoon light is ideal for capturing shots with soft, natural lighting.
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