Habitat:
Humid forests, forest edges, gardens

Activity period :
Primarily active during the day, with peak activity in the morning and late afternoon.

Identification and description:
The Green-crowned Brilliant, scientifically known as Heliodoxa jacula, is a medium-sized hummingbird found in the humid forests of Central America, from Costa Rica to Panama. Measuring about 11 to 12 cm, this bird is notable for its striking metallic green plumage and emerald crown. Males have a distinctive blue-violet throat, while females feature a white throat speckled with green. Their relatively short, slightly curved beak is well-suited for nectar feeding. These birds are often seen hovering near flowers, using their agility to access nectar while playing a vital role in pollination.

Recommended lens:
400 mm – adjust based on distance, desired framing (portrait or habitat), and approach conditions.

Photography tips:
To photograph the Green-crowned Brilliant, it is advisable to use a 400mm lens or longer to capture precise details without disturbing the bird. Look for areas where flowers are abundant, as these birds are often present there. Be patient and wait for them to approach the flowers to feed. Use a tripod to stabilize your camera and prefer a fast shutter speed to freeze the rapid movement of their wings.