Habitat:
Humid tropical forests, wooded savannas

Activity period :
Primarily active during the day, with peak activity in the morning and late afternoon.

Identification and description:
The Hartlaub's Duck is a fascinating bird belonging to the Bucerotidae family. It is recognizable by its glossy black plumage and distinctive bill, often adorned with white markings. This hornbill primarily inhabits the humid tropical forests of West Africa, where it feeds on fruits, insects, and small animals. Its social behavior is interesting, as it often lives in small family groups. The calls of the Hartlaub's Duck are powerful and resonant, playing a crucial role in communication among group members. Although its habitat is threatened by deforestation, this bird is currently classified as of least concern by the IUCN.

Recommended lens:
400mm – adjust based on distance, desired framing (portrait or habitat), and approach conditions.

Photography tips:
To photograph the Hartlaub's Duck, focus on humid tropical forests where it is most active. Use a 400mm or longer telephoto lens to capture detailed images without disturbing the bird. Be patient and discreet, as this bird can be suspicious. Observe its feeding habits and social interactions to anticipate its movements. The natural light of the morning or afternoon is ideal to highlight its glossy plumage.