Observe and photograph a species in its natural habitat
Learn where and when to observe a species in the wild, how to recognize it in the field, and what habitats it lives in. Get photography tips adapted to its behavior and capture stunning images without disturbing the animal. For full details, open the complete profile in the WildlifePhotographer app.
Helmeted Guineafowl
Scientific name: Numida meleagris

IUCN Status: Least Concern
Family: NUMIDIDAE
Group: Birds
Shyness: Suspicious
Safe distance: 10 m
Breeding season / Courtship: N/A
Gestation: 25–28 jours
Births: N/A
Habitat:
Savannas, open forests, grasslands
Description:
The helmeted guineafowl, Numida meleagris, is a terrestrial bird native to sub-Saharan Africa. It is easily identified by its black plumage speckled with white and its bare head topped with a bony casque. This social bird lives in groups and feeds mainly on seeds, insects, and small invertebrates. Known for its adaptability, it thrives in various habitats, from savannas to open forests. It plays a crucial role in controlling pest insect populations. Although often domesticated for its meat and eggs, it remains suspicious in the wild.
Recommended lens:
>=400mm
Photography tips:
To photograph the helmeted guineafowl, it is advisable to use a telephoto lens of at least 400mm to capture detailed images without disturbing the bird. Look for open areas such as savannas or grasslands where they often feed in groups. Be patient and discreet, as these birds can be suspicious. Take advantage of morning or afternoon light to get shots with optimal natural lighting.
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