Habitat:
Coniferous forests, alpine meadows

Activity period :
Primarily active during the day, with peak activity in the morning and late afternoon.

Identification and description:
The Himalayan Monal, or Lophophorus impejanus, is a striking bird native to the mountainous regions of the Himalayas. Known for its iridescent plumage, the male displays a dazzling array of metallic blues, greens, and purples, while the female is more subdued with mottled brown feathers for camouflage. These birds inhabit coniferous forests and alpine meadows, feeding on roots, tubers, and insects. Although capable of flight, they prefer to walk or run on the ground. Their call is a sharp, resonant cry that echoes through the mountain valleys.

Recommended lens:
400 mm – adjust based on distance, desired framing (portrait or habitat), and approach conditions.

Photography tips:
To photograph the Himalayan Monal, it's advisable to use a telephoto lens of at least 400mm to capture the details of its iridescent plumage without disturbing it. The best opportunities arise early in the morning or late afternoon when natural light enhances its vivid colors. Be patient and discreet, approaching slowly to avoid startling it. A tripod can be helpful to stabilize your camera, especially if using slower shutter speeds in low-light conditions.