Habitat:
Dry savannas, open grasslands, sparse shrubs

Activity period :
Primarily active during the day, with peak activity in the morning and late afternoon.

Identification and description:
The hirola, or Beatragus hunteri, is a rare and endangered antelope native to the dry savannas of Kenya and Somalia. Recognizable by its lyre-shaped horns and light brown coat, the hirola is often called the "four-eyed antelope" due to the prominent preorbital glands located under its eyes. These glands play a crucial role in olfactory communication among individuals. Hirolas live in small herds, usually consisting of females and their young, while adult males are often solitary or form small bachelor groups. This species is diurnal, feeding mainly on grasses and foliage. Unfortunately, the hirola is critically endangered, primarily due to habitat loss, hunting, and diseases transmitted by domestic livestock.

Recommended lens:
400mm – adjust based on distance, desired framing (portrait or habitat), and approach conditions.

Photography tips:
To photograph the hirola, it is advisable to use a telephoto lens of at least 400mm to capture detailed images without disturbing the animal. Given that the hirola is a suspicious species, it is important to maintain a safe distance of at least 50 meters. The best times to photograph are early in the morning or late in the afternoon when the light is soft and the animal's activity is at its peak. Focus on capturing shots that show the hirola in its natural habitat, highlighting its distinctive horns and herd behavior.