Observe and photograph a species in its natural habitat
Learn where and when to observe a species in the wild, how to recognize it in the field, and what habitats it lives in. Get photography tips adapted to its behavior and capture stunning images without disturbing the animal. For full details, open the complete profile in the WildlifePhotographer app.
Humpback whale
Scientific name: Megaptera novaeangliae

IUCN Status: Least Concern
Family: BALAENOPTERIDAE
Group: Marine Mammals
Shyness: Suspicious
Safe distance: 100 m
Breeding season / Courtship: 01.12-31.03
Gestation: 10 à 12 mois
Births: 01.05-30.09
Habitat:
Oceans and tropical and temperate seas
Description:
The Humpback Whale is one of the most iconic whale species, known for its spectacular jumps and fascinating songs. This massive whale can grow up to 16 meters long and weigh up to 36 tons. It is found in oceans worldwide, migrating between the cold waters of the Arctic and the warmer tropical waters to breed. Humpback whales primarily feed on krill and small fish, which they capture using a group hunting technique known as "bubble netting," where they create bubbles underwater to trap their prey.
In addition to their impressive hunting behaviors, Humpback Whales are also famous for their complex songs, which males use to attract females during the breeding season.
Recommended lens:
>=200 mm
Photography tips:
To photograph the humpback whale, use a telephoto lens and anticipate behaviors such as breaches or splashes. Opt for boat trips to get closer while respecting a safe distance. Photograph early in the morning or at dusk for soft light and to capture beautiful details.
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