Observe and photograph a species in its natural habitat

Learn where and when to observe a species in the wild, how to recognize it in the field, and what habitats it lives in. Get photography tips adapted to its behavior and capture stunning images without disturbing the animal. For full details, open the complete profile in the WildlifePhotographer app.

Iberian Ibex

Scientific name: Capra pyrenaica


Iberian Ibex

IUCN Status: Vulnerable

Family: BOVIDAE

Group: Mammals

Shyness: Suspicious

Safe distance: 60 m

Breeding season / Courtship: 15.11-15.01

Gestation: 5 mois

Births: 15.05-15.07


Habitat:
Mountains and rocky areas

Description:
The Iberian Ibex is a large herbivore native to the mountains of the Iberian Peninsula, primarily in the mountain ranges of the Pyrenees and the Sierra de Gredos in Spain. It is easily recognizable by its massive, backward-curved horns and brown and gray coat. This ibex lives in rocky, steep terrain, where it feeds mainly on grasses, woody plants, and alpine vegetation. The Iberian Ibex is a social animal that forms family groups consisting of females and young, while adult males, called "ibex," form separate groups. The species nearly went extinct in the 20th century due to overhunting, but thanks to conservation efforts, its population has been restored in several regions of Spain. However, the Iberian Ibex remains vulnerable to habitat loss and human disturbances.

Recommended lens:
>=300 mm

Photography tips:
Approach slowly and discreetly, using a telephoto lens to capture images at a distance, as the Iberian ibex is a majestic but cautious animal, and it can easily move away if disturbed. Photograph early in the morning or late in the afternoon, when the light is soft and the ibex is more active, often moving on the rocky slopes of the mountains or grazing in alpine meadows. Capture moments of natural behavior: The Iberian ibex is an excellent climber, often seen on steep terrain. Capture moments when it moves gracefully on the rocks or rests in high-altitude areas. Be patient and respectful: The Iberian ibex can be difficult to spot in its mountainous habitats, so be ready to wait for moments when it is more visible without disturbing its activity. The Iberian ibex is an endangered species, mainly due to hunting and habitat loss. It is essential to respect its space and not disturb its natural behaviors. Follow local conservation rules to preserve this species in its mountainous habitats.

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