Habitat:
Rocky coasts, Arctic islands, estuaries

Activity period :
Primarily active during the day, with peak activity in the morning and late afternoon.

Identification and description:
The King Eider, Somateria spectabilis, is a striking sea duck known for its distinctive plumage and lifestyle. The male boasts a colorful head with shades of blue, green, and orange, while the female has a more subdued brown plumage, ideal for nesting. These birds breed in Arctic and subarctic regions, often on remote coasts and islands. They primarily feed on mollusks and crustaceans, diving to capture them in cold waters. In winter, they migrate to more temperate areas, forming large flocks on coastal waters. Their social behavior is fascinating, with elaborate courtship displays and distinctive vocalizations.

Recommended lens:
400 mm – adjust based on distance, desired framing (portrait or habitat), and approach conditions.

Photography tips:
To photograph the King Eider, focus on coastal areas where they gather in winter. A 400mm lens or longer is recommended to capture details without disturbing them. The best light is early morning or late afternoon. Be patient and discreet, as these birds can be suspicious. Use a tripod to stabilize your camera and wait for the birds to approach naturally. Group scenes or courtship displays offer unique opportunities.