Observe and photograph a species in its natural habitat

Learn where and when to observe a species in the wild, how to recognize it in the field, and what habitats it lives in. Get photography tips adapted to its behavior and capture stunning images without disturbing the animal. For full details, open the complete profile in the WildlifePhotographer app.

Macaroni Penguin

Scientific name: Eudyptes chrysolophus


Macaroni Penguin

IUCN Status: Vulnerable

Family: SPHENISCIDAE

Group: Birds

Shyness: Suspicious

Safe distance: 10 m

Breeding season / Courtship: 01.10–30.11

Gestation / Incubation: 33–37 jours

Births: 01.12–15.01


Habitat:
Rocky coasts, subantarctic islands, steep cliffs

Description:
The Macaroni Penguin, Eudyptes chrysolophus, is a medium-sized penguin known for its striking yellow crest contrasting with its black and white plumage. It primarily inhabits subantarctic and Antarctic islands, forming large colonies on rocky slopes. This penguin is an excellent swimmer, capable of diving to impressive depths to hunt fish, krill, and crustaceans. Its breeding season begins in the austral spring, where pairs reunite to nest. Although its conservation status is concerning due to climate change and industrial fishing, the Macaroni Penguin remains a fascinating species that continues to captivate researchers and nature enthusiasts.

Recommended lens:
>=400mm

Photography tips:
To photograph the Macaroni Penguin, it is advisable to use a telephoto lens of at least 400mm to capture detailed images without disturbing the birds. The best opportunities arise during the breeding season when the penguins are more active on beaches and cliffs. Opt for early morning or late afternoon hours to benefit from soft light and avoid harsh shadows. Be patient and discreet to observe the penguins' natural behaviors, and always respect the safety distance to avoid disturbing their environment.

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