Habitat:
Tropical rainforests, wooded savannas, mangroves

Activity period :
Primarily active during the day, with peak activity in the morning and late afternoon.

Identification and description:
The Malabar Pied Hornbill, or Anthracoceros coronatus, is a captivating bird found in the humid tropical forests of the Indian subcontinent. Recognizable by its large bill adorned with a wavy casque, it sports a distinctive black and white plumage. This sociable bird often lives in small groups and primarily feeds on fruits, but also consumes insects and small vertebrates. It plays a crucial role in seed dispersal, aiding forest regeneration. Malabar Pied Hornbills are monogamous and nest in tree cavities, where the female is sealed in during the nesting period, leaving only a small opening for the male to feed her. Although their population is stable, deforestation poses a threat to their natural habitat.

Recommended lens:
400mm – adjust based on distance, desired framing (portrait or habitat), and approach conditions.

Photography tips:
To photograph the Malabar Pied Hornbill, it is advisable to use a telephoto lens of at least 400mm to capture detailed images without disturbing the bird. Look for a spot where they feed or nest, and be patient. Morning is often the best time to observe them, as they are more active. Use a tripod to stabilize your camera and wait for the bird to perch on a clear branch for a sharp shot. Be discreet and avoid sudden movements to prevent scaring it away.