Habitat:
Humid tropical forests, dense undergrowth, riparian zones

Activity period :
Primarily active during the day, with peak activity in the morning and late afternoon.

Identification and description:
The Excidobates mysteriosus, commonly known as the Marañón poison frog, is a fascinating species from the Dendrobatidae family. It is endemic to the humid tropical forests of Peru, where it primarily inhabits dense undergrowth and areas near water streams. Its skin is a deep blue with distinctive black patterns, making it easily recognizable. Despite its beauty, it is difficult to observe due to its discreet nature and restricted habitat. This species is diurnal and primarily feeds on small insects. It plays a crucial role in the ecosystem by controlling insect populations. The mysterious frog is currently classified as vulnerable due to the loss of its natural habitat.

Recommended lens:
Macro – adjust based on distance, desired framing (portrait or habitat), and approach conditions.

Photography tips:
To photograph the Marañón poison frog, it is essential to approach slowly and remain silent to avoid scaring it away. Use a macro lens to capture the details of its colorful skin and unique patterns. Natural daylight is ideal for bringing out the frog's vibrant colors. Prefer early morning or late afternoon hours for soft lighting. Be patient and wait for the frog to settle in an open spot to get a sharp and well-framed photo.