Habitat:
Alpine meadows, rocky slopes, shrublands

Activity period :
Primarily active during the day, with peak activity in the morning and late afternoon.

Identification and description:
The Mountain Caracara, Phalcoboenus megalopterus, is a medium-sized bird of prey known for its distinctive black and white plumage and hooked beak. It primarily inhabits the mountainous regions of the Andes, where it feeds on carrion, insects, and small animals. Its flight is powerful and agile, allowing it to navigate the high-altitude air currents with ease. This bird is often seen walking on the ground in search of food. Although generally solitary, it can be observed in small groups, especially around carcasses. Its adaptability to various mountainous habitats makes it a resilient bird, although its habitat is sometimes threatened by human activities.

Recommended lens:
400 mm – adjust based on distance, desired framing (portrait or habitat), and approach conditions.

Photography tips:
To photograph the Mountain Caracara, it is advisable to use a telephoto lens of 400mm or more to capture detailed images without disturbing the bird. Look for areas where it is likely to feed, such as alpine meadows or rocky slopes. Be patient and discreet, as this bird can be suspicious. Take advantage of morning or afternoon light to get shots with optimal natural lighting. If possible, use a tripod to stabilize your camera and achieve sharp images.