Habitat:
Montane forests, bamboo forests, alpine meadows

Activity period :
Primarily active during the day, with peak activity in the morning and late afternoon.

Identification and description:
The mountain gorilla, Gorilla beringei beringei, is an iconic species primarily inhabiting the mountainous forests of the volcanic regions in Central Africa. Known for their thick fur, which is adapted to the cooler temperatures of their high-altitude habitat, these gorillas live in family groups led by a dominant male, known as a silverback. They are mainly herbivorous, feeding on leaves, stems, and fruits. Unfortunately, this species is critically endangered due to habitat loss, poaching, and disease. Conservation efforts are crucial for their survival, involving the protection of their natural habitat and raising awareness among local communities.

Recommended lens:
400 mm – adjust based on distance, desired framing (portrait or habitat), and approach conditions.

Photography tips:
When photographing the mountain gorilla, it's essential to maintain a safe distance of at least 7 meters to avoid disturbing them. Use a telephoto lens of 400mm or more to capture detailed images without getting too close. Mountain forests can be dark, so adjust your ISO settings accordingly to prevent motion blur. Be patient and wait for the gorillas to move into more open areas to get clear shots.