Observe and photograph a species in its natural habitat

Learn where and when to observe a species in the wild, how to recognize it in the field, and what habitats it lives in. Get photography tips adapted to its behavior and capture stunning images without disturbing the animal. For full details, open the complete profile in the WildlifePhotographer app.

Mountain Hare

Scientific name: Lepus timidus


Mountain Hare

IUCN Status: Least Concern

Family: LEPORIDAE

Group: Mammals

Shyness: Suspicious

Safe distance: 30 m

Breeding season / Courtship: 15.11-15.01

Gestation: 40 jours

Births: 01.04-31.08


Habitat:
Open areas, meadows, and temperate forests

Description:
The Mountain Hare is a small mammal, easily recognizable for its ability to change color according to the seasons. In winter, its coat becomes completely white, allowing it to blend perfectly into the snow, while in summer, it has a brown or gray coat, with darker shades on its back and lighter hues on its belly. It measures about 50 to 70 cm in length, with a tail of 6 to 8 cm, and weighs between 2 and 4 kg. The Mountain Hare is primarily found in the cold, mountainous regions of Northern Europe, Northern Asia, and certain mountainous areas of North America. It is a herbivorous animal that feeds on a variety of vegetation, primarily grasses, roots, fruits, and young shoots. It is mainly active at dusk and during the night, hiding in bushes or under grasses during the day. Although it is quite resilient to cold temperatures, the species is threatened by habitat loss and climate changes affecting its natural environment.

Recommended lens:
>=400 mm

Photography tips:
Use a telephoto lens to photograph at a distance, respecting the discreet nature of the species. Photograph early in the morning or late in the afternoon, when the soft light enhances the fur of the mountain hare, especially when it changes color in winter. Look for it in mountain habitats, such as snow-covered areas, tundra, and mountain forests, at high altitudes. Be patient and discreet to avoid disturbing its natural behavior. Avoid sudden movements and remain silent. The Mountain Hare is sensitive to climate change, which reduces its available habitat in the mountains. It is classified as a species of minor concern by the IUCN. It is essential to respect its environment and minimize disturbances, especially during the breeding season.

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