Habitat:
Open areas, grasslands, savannas, and semi-arid regions of North America, especially in Mexico and the southern United States

Activity period :
Primarily active during the day, with peak activity in the morning and late afternoon.

Identification and description:
The Northern Caracara is an imposing bird of prey, easily recognizable by its distinctive black and white plumage, with a bright orange head and a powerful beak. This raptor, often mistaken for an eagle due to its behavior and size, is an opportunistic scavenger, feeding primarily on animal carcasses, but it can also hunt live prey, such as small mammals and reptiles. The Northern Caracara primarily inhabits open areas such as savannas, grasslands, and roadside habitats, where it spends its time scouring the ground for food. It is well adapted to life in varied environments, notably in the southern United States, Mexico, Central America, and South America. Although its population is relatively stable, the species is sometimes threatened by habitat destruction and illegal hunting.

Recommended lens:
>=300 mm – adjust based on distance, desired framing (portrait or habitat), and approach conditions.

Photography tips:
Use a telephoto lens to photograph the Northern Caracara, especially when it is in flight or on its perch. The soft light of the morning or evening is ideal for capturing the details of its plumage and behavior. Be discreet and respect their space to avoid disturbing their natural behavior, especially during the breeding season