Habitat:
Coastal cliffs, open seas

Activity period :
Primarily active during the day, with peak activity in the morning and late afternoon.

Identification and description:
The Northern Fulmar, or Fulmarus glacialis, is a robust seabird often mistaken for a gull due to its grey and white plumage. However, it is stockier with a short, hooked bill. This bird is primarily found in Arctic and subarctic regions, nesting on coastal cliffs. Known for its graceful gliding flight, it can cover long distances at sea. The Northern Fulmar feeds mainly on fish, crustaceans, and marine waste. It is also famous for its olfactory defense, emitting a foul-smelling oil to deter predators. Although generally not very shy, it remains cautious of human intrusions.

Recommended lens:
400 mm – adjust based on distance, desired framing (portrait or habitat), and approach conditions.

Photography tips:
To photograph the Northern Fulmar, focus on coastal cliffs where it nests. Use a 400mm lens or longer to capture details without disturbing the bird. The best times are early morning or late afternoon when the light is soft. Be patient and discreet to observe its gliding flight. Avoid sudden movements and maintain a safety distance of at least 10 m.