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Explore the northern shoveler in detail, study its behavior, prepare your shots.

Where to observe and photograph the northern shoveler in the wild

Learn where and when to spot the northern shoveler in the wild, how to identify the species based on distinctive features, and what natural environments it inhabits. The WildlifePhotographer app offers tailored photography tips that reflect the northern shoveler’s behavior, helping you capture better wildlife images. Explore the full species profile for key information including description, habitat, active periods, and approach techniques.

Northern Shoveler

Scientific name: Spatula clypeata


Northern Shoveler

IUCN Status: Least Concern

Family: ANATIDAE

Group: Birds

Sensitivity to human approach: Shy

Minimum approach distance: 30 m

Courtship display: April to June

Incubation: 21 à 23 jours

Hatchings: April to June


Habitat:
Marshes, ponds, floodplain meadows rich in aquatic vegetation

Activity period :
Primarily active during the day, with peak activity in the morning and late afternoon.

Identification and description:
The Northern Shoveler is a medium-sized dabbling duck, measuring between 44 and 56 cm in length with a wingspan of 70 to 85 cm. The breeding male features an iridescent dark green head, white chest, chestnut flanks, and a large spatula-shaped bill. The female has mottled brown plumage and a similarly shaped bill. This species inhabits shallow wetlands, such as marshes, ponds, and floodplain meadows rich in aquatic vegetation. It feeds by filtering water with its specialized bill, consuming primarily plankton, aquatic insects, crustaceans, mollusks, and seeds. Migratory, the Northern Shoveler breeds in Europe and Asia, wintering in Africa, India, and Southeast Asia. Although listed as Least Concern by the IUCN, it is sensitive to wetland degradation.

Recommended lens:
400 mm – adjust based on distance, desired framing (portrait or habitat), and approach conditions.

Photography tips:
Use a telephoto lens to photograph the Northern Shoveler, especially during its discreet movements in wetlands. Favor soft morning or evening light to capture the details of its plumage. Be patient and discreet to observe its natural behaviors.

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