Observe and photograph a species in its natural habitat
Learn where and when to observe a species in the wild, how to recognize it in the field, and what habitats it lives in. Get photography tips adapted to its behavior and capture stunning images without disturbing the animal. For full details, open the complete profile in the WildlifePhotographer app.
Paltry Tyrannulet
Scientific name: Zimmerius vilissimus

IUCN Status: Least Concern
Family: TYRANNIDAE
Group: Birds
Shyness: Suspicious
Safe distance: 5 m
Breeding season / Courtship: 01.03–30.06
Gestation / Incubation: 15–17 jours
Births: 01.04–15.07
Habitat:
Humid forests, forest edges
Description:
The Paltry Tyrannulet, Zimmerius vilissimus, is a small passerine bird in the Tyrannidae family. It is primarily found in the humid forests and forest edges of Central America, particularly in Costa Rica and Panama. This small bird measures about 10 to 11 cm in length and is distinguished by its olive-green plumage on the back and pale yellow on the belly. Its short, thick bill is adapted to its diet, which mainly consists of insects and small fruits. The song of the Paltry Tyrannulet is a key aspect of its behavior, often heard before the bird is seen. It is generally solitary or observed in small groups, known for its active and agile behavior, moving quickly through foliage in search of food.
Recommended lens:
>=400mm
Photography tips:
To photograph the Paltry Tyrannulet, it is advisable to use a 400mm lens or longer to capture precise details without disturbing the bird. Look for it in humid forests and forest edges, where it is often active during the day. Be patient and listen for its distinctive song to locate its position. A discreet approach is essential to avoid scaring it away. Take advantage of the natural morning light to achieve clear and well-exposed images.