Observe and photograph a species in its natural habitat
Learn where and when to observe a species in the wild, how to recognize it in the field, and what habitats it lives in. Get photography tips adapted to its behavior and capture stunning images without disturbing the animal. For full details, open the complete profile in the WildlifePhotographer app.
Pine Warbler
Scientific name: Setophaga pinus

IUCN Status: Least Concern
Family: PARULIDAE
Group: Birds
Shyness: Suspicious
Safe distance: 5 m
Breeding season / Courtship: 01.04–30.06
Gestation / Incubation: 10–13 jours
Births: 01.05–15.07
Habitat:
pine forests, mixed woods, open wooded areas
Description:
The Pine Warbler (Setophaga pinus) is a small songbird belonging to the Parulidae family, commonly found in pine forests across North America. It measures about 14 cm in length and weighs between 9 and 15 grams. Its plumage is primarily olive-green with yellowish tones on the chest and belly, and its wings feature two distinct white bars. Males and females are similar, though males are often more vibrant. The Pine Warbler is known for its melodious and repetitive song, often heard before it is seen. It primarily feeds on insects but also consumes seeds and berries, especially in winter.
Recommended lens:
>=400mm
Photography tips:
To photograph the Pine Warbler, it's advisable to use a telephoto lens of at least 400mm to capture detailed images without disturbing the bird. Look for areas where pine trees are dense, as these birds prefer such habitats. Be patient and listen for their distinctive song to locate their position. Morning or late afternoon light is ideal for capturing shots with beautiful natural lighting. Use a fast shutter speed to freeze the movement of these active birds.