Habitat:
Mountains, forests, and semi-desert areas

Activity period :
Active at dawn and dusk, ideal moments for observation.

Identification and description:
The Puma is a large feline found primarily in the Americas, from Canada to the southern tip of South America. It measures between 1.1 and 1.8 meters in length, with a tail measuring 60 to 80 cm, and weighs between 40 and 100 kg, depending on the sex and subspecies. Its coat is typically sandy, gray, or brown, with a lighter underside. The Puma is a solitary predator, primarily hunting deer, small mammals, and birds. It is also capable of traveling great distances and adapting to different types of habitats, ranging from mountainous forests to desert areas. While its population remains relatively stable in certain regions, it can be threatened by habitat loss, fragmentation of its territories, and hunting.

Recommended lens:
300 mm – adjust based on distance, desired framing (portrait or habitat), and approach conditions.

Photography tips:
Approach slowly and discreetly, using a telephoto lens to avoid disturbing the cougar, a discreet and wary predator that can quickly move away if it feels threatened. Photograph early in the morning or late in the day, when the light is soft and the cougar is more active, often searching for food or patrolling its territory. Capture moments of natural behavior: The cougar is a solitary hunter and often uses rocky and wooded terrain to track its prey. Wait for moments when it is moving or resting in its natural environment. Be patient and respectful: The cougar is a discreet animal and can spend a lot of time moving slowly or resting in shaded areas. Wait for it to become more visible without disturbing its natural activity. The cougar is a species of minor concern, but it is essential to respect its natural environment, especially during hunting or breeding periods. Do not disturb its natural behaviors and follow local conservation rules to preserve this species.