Observe and photograph a species in its natural habitat

Learn where and when to observe a species in the wild, how to recognize it in the field, and what habitats it lives in. Get photography tips adapted to its behavior and capture stunning images without disturbing the animal. For full details, open the complete profile in the WildlifePhotographer app.

Purple Swamphen

Scientific name: Porphyrio porphyrio


Purple Swamphen

IUCN Status: Least Concern

Family: RALLIDAE

Group: Birds

Shyness: Suspicious

Safe distance: 10 m

Breeding season / Courtship: N/A

Gestation: 23–27 jours

Births: N/A


Habitat:
Marshes, lakes, wetlands

Description:
The Purple Swamphen, or Porphyrio porphyrio, is a striking waterbird known for its vivid blue-purple plumage and bright red bill. It primarily inhabits marshes, lakes, and wetlands with dense vegetation. This bird is recognized for its graceful walk and swimming ability. The Purple Swamphen is omnivorous, feeding on aquatic plants, insects, and small animals. It is often seen walking on water lilies thanks to its long toes. Although generally discreet, it can be noisy, emitting loud and varied calls. Its presence is an indicator of healthy aquatic ecosystems.

Recommended lens:
>=400mm

Photography tips:
To photograph the Purple Swamphen, it is advisable to use a telephoto lens of at least 400mm to capture detailed images from a distance without disturbing the bird. Look for wetlands with dense vegetation where it is likely to feed or rest. Be patient and discreet, as this bird can be suspicious. The best times for photography are early morning or late afternoon when the light is soft and activity is at its peak.

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