Habitat:
Humid rainforests, leaf litter

Activity period :
Primarily active during the day, with peak activity in the morning and late afternoon.

Identification and description:
The Ranitomeya cyanovittata, commonly known as the blue-banded poison dart frog, is a small, brightly colored frog native to the humid rainforests of South America. It is particularly notable for its vivid blue bands that contrast with its black body, a pattern that serves to warn predators of its toxicity. Typically measuring between 1.5 and 2 cm, this species is a fascinating example of aposematic mimicry. It primarily feeds on small insects and arthropods, which it actively hunts in the leaf litter. Its skin secretes toxic alkaloids, an effective chemical defense against predators. Although its population is stable, it is threatened by deforestation and habitat destruction.

Recommended lens:
Macro – adjust based on distance, desired framing (portrait or habitat), and approach conditions.

Photography tips:
To photograph the Ranitomeya cyanovittata, it is advisable to use a macro lens to capture the details of its colorful patterns. Approach slowly to avoid scaring it, maintaining a distance of about 2 m. Natural morning or afternoon light is ideal to highlight the bright colors of its skin. Use a tripod to stabilize your camera and avoid blur. Be patient and wait for the frog to move into a natural setting for a harmonious composition.