Observe and photograph a species in its natural habitat
Learn where and when to observe a species in the wild, how to recognize it in the field, and what habitats it lives in. Get photography tips adapted to its behavior and capture stunning images without disturbing the animal. For full details, open the complete profile in the WildlifePhotographer app.
Snow Bunting
Scientific name: Plectrophenax nivalis

IUCN Status: Least Concern
Family: CALCARIIDAE
Group: Birds
Shyness: Tolerant
Safe distance: 10 m
Breeding season / Courtship: N/A
Gestation: 12–14 jours
Births: N/A
Habitat:
Tundra, alpine meadows, coastal areas
Description:
The Snow Bunting, or Plectrophenax nivalis, is a bird from the Calcariidae family. It is easily recognizable by its white and black plumage, which allows it to blend into snowy landscapes of the Arctic and mountainous regions. In summer, it has darker plumage on its back and wings, while its belly remains white. This migratory bird breeds in Arctic and subarctic regions and migrates south in winter, sometimes reaching the northern coasts of Europe and North America. It primarily feeds on seeds and insects, which it finds by foraging on the ground. The Snow Bunting is a sociable bird, often seen in flocks, especially outside the breeding season.
Recommended lens:
>=400mm
Photography tips:
To photograph the Snow Bunting, focus on open areas where it often feeds on the ground. Use a telephoto lens of at least 400mm to capture details without disturbing the bird. The best times to observe it are early morning or late afternoon when the light is soft. Be patient and discreet, as although tolerant, it may fly away if you get too close. Opt for a natural background to highlight its contrasting plumage.
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