Habitat:
Forests, wetlands

Activity period :
Mainly active at night, generally discreet during the day.

Identification and description:
The Spotted Salamander is an amphibian primarily found in forests and wetlands across Europe, particularly in France, Spain, and Germany. It typically measures between 15 and 25 cm in length, although some specimens can reach up to 30 cm. Its body is black with bright yellow spots, making it easily identifiable. The Spotted Salamander is a nocturnal and terrestrial animal, hiding during the day under rocks or in holes in the ground to protect itself from the heat. It is carnivorous and feeds primarily on insects, worms, small crustaceans, and other invertebrates. While it remains relatively abundant in certain regions, this species is threatened by water pollution, habitat destruction, and climate change.

Recommended lens:
Macro – adjust based on distance, desired framing (portrait or habitat), and approach conditions.

Photography tips:
Use a macro lens to capture the details of the salamander's body, particularly its characteristic yellow spots on a black background. Photograph early in the morning or after rain, times when the salamander is often active and moving in search of prey, such as insects or worms. Look for it in humid forests, undergrowth, and near streams, where it prefers cool and shaded areas. Be discreet and respectful. Do not disturb the animal and avoid handling it. Flash photography can be disturbing, so it is best to photograph without using it. The Spotted Salamander is a protected species in many regions due to the degradation of its natural habitat and its sensitivity to pollutants. It is essential to respect its environment and minimize disturbances.