Habitat:
Lowland and mountain tropical forests (Sumatra)

Activity period :
Primarily active during the day, with peak activity in the morning and late afternoon.

Identification and description:
The Sumatran orangutan is a majestic primate, measuring between 1.2 and 1.4 meters in height and weighing between 30 and 70 kg. It has a shiny reddish fur, with long arms adapted to its arboreal lifestyle. Native to the island of Sumatra in Indonesia, this orangutan primarily inhabits tropical lowland forests and swampy areas. Its diet mainly consists of fruits, leaves, bark, and small insects. It is primarily solitary and has a great ability to camouflage among the trees. Unfortunately, this species is critically endangered due to massive deforestation, forest fires, and illegal hunting.

Recommended lens:
300 mm – adjust based on distance, desired framing (portrait or habitat), and approach conditions.

Photography tips:
Approach slowly and quietly, as Sumatran orangutans are relatively solitary animals and can be easily disturbed. Photograph early in the morning or late in the afternoon to take advantage of the soft light and capture the details of the orangutans' reddish fur and expressions. Capture moments of tranquility: These orangutans spend a lot of time in trees, foraging for food or resting. Wait for moments when they interact with their natural environment. Be respectful of their personal space and do not attempt to approach too closely or disturb their natural behavior. The Sumatran orangutan is critically endangered, primarily due to deforestation and poaching. It is imperative to respect their fragile natural habitat and minimize any disturbance. Always follow local conservation rules and ensure you do not interfere with their way of life.