Observe and photograph a species in its natural habitat

Learn where and when to observe a species in the wild, how to recognize it in the field, and what habitats it lives in. Get photography tips adapted to its behavior and capture stunning images without disturbing the animal. For full details, open the complete profile in the WildlifePhotographer app.

Swamp Harrier

Scientific name: Circus approximans


Swamp Harrier

IUCN Status: Least Concern

Family: ACCIPITRIDAE

Group: Birds

Shyness: Suspicious

Safe distance: 30 m

Breeding season / Courtship: N/A

Gestation: N/A

Births: N/A


Habitat:
Wetlands, marshes, grasslands

Description:
The Swamp Harrier, or Circus approximans, is a medium-sized diurnal raptor commonly found in the wetlands of Australia and New Zealand. It is characterized by its dark brown plumage with lighter shades on the belly and wings. Adults boast an impressive wingspan of up to 1.2 meters. This opportunistic predator primarily feeds on small mammals, birds, and reptiles. It is often seen gliding over marshes and grasslands, using its keen eyesight to spot prey. Although generally solitary, it can be observed in small groups during migration. Its adaptability to various habitats makes it a resilient species, though wetland destruction may threaten some local populations.

Recommended lens:
>=400mm

Photography tips:
To photograph the Swamp Harrier, focus on wetland areas where it is most active. Use a 400mm or longer telephoto lens to capture detailed images without disturbing the bird. The best times to observe are early morning or late afternoon when the light is soft and activity is high. Be patient and discreet, as although suspicious, it may approach if you remain still. Take advantage of moments when it is gliding to capture in-flight shots, highlighting its wingspan and distinctive plumage.

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