Observe and photograph a species in its natural habitat
Learn where and when to observe a species in the wild, how to recognize it in the field, and what habitats it lives in. Get photography tips adapted to its behavior and capture stunning images without disturbing the animal. For full details, open the complete profile in the WildlifePhotographer app.
Tawny Owl
Scientific name: Strix aluco

IUCN Status: Least Concern
Family: STRIGIDAE
Group: Birds
Shyness: Suspicious
Safe distance: 30 m
Breeding season / Courtship: 01.02-28.02
Gestation: 30 jours
Births: 31.03-30.04
Habitat:
Temperate forests
Description:
The Tawny Owl is one of the most common owls in Europe, easily recognized by its round face forming a facial disc and its large, piercing black eyes. Its plumage is typically brown, with irregular white spots on the belly and back. It has a stocky body, broad wings, and silent flight, which is suited to its nocturnal hunting. This nocturnal raptor primarily inhabits broadleaf and mixed forests, as well as lowland wooded areas.
The Tawny Owl primarily hunts small mammals like rodents, as well as birds, insects, and worms. It uses its ability to fly silently to capture its prey, often in open areas like clearings, forest edges, or fields. It is also known for its characteristic calls, a deep, melodious "hoo-hoo." While its population remains stable in many parts of Europe, the Tawny Owl can be affected by habitat loss, light pollution, and human disturbances.
Recommended lens:
>=300 mm
Photography tips:
Use a telephoto lens to photograph from a distance, respecting the owl’s discreet nature.
Photograph at dusk or dawn, when the Tawny Owl is most active.
Look for it in semi-wooded habitats such as forests with clearings, parks, large gardens, and even urban areas near houses.
Be patient and discreet to avoid disturbing its natural behavior.
The Tawny Owl is classified as Least Concern by the IUCN. Although it is common, it is essential to respect its natural habitat and minimize human disturbance.
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