Your wildlife photography guide.
Explore the tiger in detail, study its behavior, prepare your shots.
Where to observe and photograph the tiger in the wild
Learn where and when to spot the tiger in the wild, how to identify the species based on distinctive features, and what natural environments it inhabits. The WildlifePhotographer app offers tailored photography tips that reflect the tiger’s behavior, helping you capture better wildlife images. Explore the full species profile for key information including description, habitat, active periods, and approach techniques.
Tiger
Scientific name: Panthera tigris

IUCN Status: Endangered
Family: FELIDAE
Group: Mammals
Sensitivity to human approach: Suspicious
Minimum approach distance: 70 m
Rut period: January to December
Gestation: 93 à 112 jours
Births: January to December
Habitat:
Tropical forests, mangroves, and swampy areas
Activity period :
Mainly active at night, generally discreet during the day.
Identification and description:
The Tiger is a large cat primarily found in the forests, savannas, and grasslands of Asia, notably in India, China, Indonesia, and Russia. It typically measures between 2.5 and 3.5 meters in length, including the tail, and can weigh between 100 and 300 kg, depending on the subspecies. The Tiger is easily recognizable by its striped coat, which varies from yellow-orange to white, with distinctive black bands. It is a solitary and territorial predator, primarily feeding on large herbivores such as deer, wild boars, and buffalo. While it is at the top of the food chain, the Tiger is threatened by habitat loss, poaching for its fur and bones, and conflicts with human populations. Some subspecies, such as the Sumatran Tiger and the Siberian Tiger, are particularly endangered.
Recommended lens:
300 mm – adjust based on distance, desired framing (portrait or habitat), and approach conditions.
Photography tips:
Stay in the vehicle: During 4x4 safaris, it is crucial to stay inside the vehicle to avoid disturbing the tiger. Do not exit the vehicle, as tigers are powerful predators and may be sensitive to any intrusion.
Use a long telephoto lens: A lens of 400mm or more is essential to photograph the tiger from a distance without disturbing its natural behavior.
Photograph early in the morning or late in the afternoon, when the light is soft and the tiger is more active, often searching for food or patrolling its territory.
Capture moments of natural behavior: The tiger is often observed walking majestically, hunting, or resting in tall grass. These moments are ideal for dynamic and impressive photos.
Be patient and respectful: Tigers can be elusive and may spend a lot of time resting in wooded areas or the shade. Wait for moments when it is more visible without disturbing its natural behaviors.
The tiger is an endangered species due to habitat loss and poaching. During safaris in India, strictly follow the local driving rules and national park guidelines. Never disturb the tiger or its environment, and ensure not to cause any stress to the animal. Follow ethical safari practices to help preserve this iconic species.
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