Your wildlife photography guide.
Explore the tsessebe in detail, study its behavior, prepare your shots.
Where to observe and photograph the tsessebe in the wild
Learn where and when to spot the tsessebe in the wild, how to identify the species based on distinctive features, and what natural environments it inhabits. The WildlifePhotographer app offers tailored photography tips that reflect the tsessebe’s behavior, helping you capture better wildlife images. Explore the full species profile for key information including description, habitat, active periods, and approach techniques.
Tsessebe
Scientific name: Damaliscus lunatus

IUCN Status: Least Concern
Family: BOVIDAE
Group: Mammals
Sensitivity to human approach: Suspicious
Minimum approach distance: 50 m
Rut period: February to March
Gestation: 240-255 jours
Births: September to December
Habitat:
Savannas, grasslands, and open woodlands
Activity period :
Primarily active during the day, with peak activity in the morning and late afternoon.
Identification and description:
The Common Damalisque is a medium-sized antelope, recognizable by its reddish-brown or gray-brown coat, with distinctive white markings on the legs and belly. It stands about 1.10 to 1.30 meters tall at the withers and weighs between 45 and 70 kg. This mammal primarily inhabits the savannas and open grasslands of East Africa, notably in Kenya, Tanzania, and Uganda. It mainly feeds on grasses and herbaceous plants but can also consume leaves and fruits when grass resources are limited. The Common Damalisque is known for its social behaviors, typically living in groups of females and young, while adult males are often solitary or form small groups. During the breeding season, males fight to defend their territory and access females. While it is currently listed as of least concern, the Common Damalisque faces threats such as habitat loss due to agriculture and urban expansion, as well as hunting for its meat and skin.
Recommended lens:
300 mm – adjust based on distance, desired framing (portrait or habitat), and approach conditions.
Photography tips:
Approach slowly and discreetly, using a telephoto lens to avoid disturbing the topi, a vigilant animal that may quickly move away if startled.
Photograph early in the morning or late in the afternoon, when the light is soft and the topi is more active, often feeding or moving in groups across open grasslands.
Capture natural behaviors: The topi is a gregarious animal, often seen in herds, offering great opportunities for group shots or dynamic moments in motion.
Be patient and respectful: Although the topi is relatively common, it remains cautious and can be sensitive to sudden movements. Wait for moments when it is visible without disturbing its natural behavior.
The Topi is classified as Vulnerable due to habitat loss and hunting. It is essential to respect its natural environment and avoid disturbing its feeding or social behaviors. Follow local conservation rules to help preserve this species and its habitat.
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